Friday, December 27, 2019

Trumps Campaign - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 1017 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2019/03/22 Category Politics Essay Level High school Topics: Donald Trump Essay Did you like this example? Trump did not win the popular vote, however he did win the electoral vote that is why he won the election. Trumps campaign was not at all common or ethical for most people. Mr Trump ran the most unconventional of political campaigns, but it turned out he knew better than all the experts. (BBC) Trump had spent a lot of money on merchandise for his campaign and while other candidates were focusing on door-to-door campaigns and get-out-the-vote operations Trump focused on rallies He was very bold in his statements and his promises. He would not back down from any of his ideas, opinions, statements, or promises. He would not admit defeat until he and everyone else knew that he had won. In the general elections Trump ended up with 306 electoral votes, and 61,201,031 popular votes. Hillary Clinton ended up with 232 electoral votes, and 62,523,126 popular votes. (Politico) The reason Trump had won more electoral votes while still losing the popular vote was because, he had won larg e states such as Florida, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin by a very narrow margin. And Hillary Clinton had won other large states like California, Illinois, and New York by a fairly large amount of votes. Thus giving Clinton the lead on the popular votes. Clintons blue wall in the midwest had been the last hope for the democratic party after the toss ups of the larger states and it was close. These states had been strong democratic for the last few years and it was looking good for Clinton. However Trumps promises had been appealing more to the working-class more particularly white and even more so those who had not had a college education. (BBC) Trump had a huge appeal to those who felt they were overlooked by the establishment as well. He spoke to the people who felt screwed over by the government and the economy and gave them hope that he would make living in America better for them. Trumps overall win had come from narrow wins in solid red states. President Trump didnt only have to run against Clinton he faced off against people from his own party. He did not work with them however. His victory may have even been in part of his willingness to stand against members of his own party. His attitude towards the other republican candidates may have proven to the American citizens Mr. Trumps independence. Trump has made some statements in his time of being president that may seem ridiculous or even plain out dumb. However in his campaign he had made many promises that he for the most part has kept, or is continually working on keeping. He was not afraid to put out his opinion and his opinion had upset many people. Trump was very bold both before and after his election. This strength of a leader appealed to many of U.S. citizens. We need a leader that is bold and wont back down. He stands behind his decisions even when he is backed into a corner and he finds a way to win. Trumps probably biggest promise was the southern U.S. border wall. His intentions were for border security. However many anti trump people had tried to turn it on him by saying he was a racist and didnt want the Mexicans in the U.S. Another Promise he had made was to lower taxes which he has done. Tax rates since Trump has been dropped and were able to be dropped because he has been able to provide more jobs. For people in the $500001+ when filing singly with Trumps tax deductions they are only paying 37% while without them they would be paying 39.6%. (josephson) During the elections it seemed that nobody really liked either candidate so a lot of votes were to keep the other person out of office. Trump had won over many Americans by promising to bring safety back to our country. In an article from BBC news it says He defies the normal metrics for success because his voters dont so much support him for what he does as they adore him for what hes against. (BBC) He is gaining more and more supporters by what he is doing to help the working class American citizens. Not to say President Trump hasnt done anything good for the country he has promised to lower, taxes which he has. In fact during Trumps Presidency nearly 5.5 trillion dollars in tax cuts,with nearly 60 percent going to families.(The White House) He has also brought more jobs into the U.S. boosting the economy and providing a better living for many American citizens. There are now 3.8 million jobs created during the Trump presidency, putting the median monthly job creation move or less in line with that of the Obama administration. (Goldstein) America is now producing more products for two quarters in a row for the first time in 3 years. Third quarter GDP growth rate was 3.2 percent. Second quarter GDP growth rate was 3.1 percent. (The White House) Some statistics to help show how many jobs Trump has produced I had found from the website The White House it says The manufacturing Industry has created 159,000 jobs. The mining and logging industry has created 57,000 jobs. And thi rteen states had reached record low unemployment rates. (The White House) Not only is he creating more jobs for American citizens. He is providing more of a chance for people to get an education to get a higher paying job. Trump had signed an executive order to expand apprenticeships. What this does is it provides a new process that will make it easier for businesses to create more apprenticeship openings without losing money. In order to help the working class American citizens President Trump is ending job killing regulations. This means that for every one new regulation two of the old ones must be eliminated. The help this brings to woking American citizens is really helping President Trump keep his supporters, because these working class citizens are making up much of the American population with that percentage growing more with the new jobs that President Trump is creating. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Trumps Campaign" essay for you Create order

Thursday, December 19, 2019

A Film Market That Is Not Reach The Same Level Of...

In a film market that is saturated with mindless multi-million dollar blockbusters, a seemingly thematically ambitious one like Elysium can stand out amongst the clutter. Blomkamp has tackled allegory before with his acclaimed debut District 9. Though it by all means isn’t a perfect film, District 9 stood out for its approach at sci-fi allegory, mixing documentary-like filmmaking with spectacular action set pieces while thoughtfully tackling themes of racism and xenophobia. However, Elysium does not reach the same level of sophistication as Blomkamp’s previous work. Elysium is a film with great potential for social commentary through science fiction storytelling, that is unfortunately marred by shallow Hollywood spectacle, clichà ©s, and plot contrivances that discredit the film’s themes. Set in 2154, Elysium portrays Earth as a society plagued by overpopulation and excess pollution, where the privileged elite live in a ring-shaped satellite that orbits the eart h known as Elysium. The gated community of Elysium are able to enjoy all kinds of luxuries, including healthcare technology that involve pods that cure every illness and even prevents aging. The film follows Max DaCosta, played by Matt Damon, a hard-edged ex-convict who is now a working class factory worker living in the run-down, crime-ridden, poverty stricken slums of Los Angeles. Through flashbacks, we see that he had always dreamed of escaping his circumstance, promising himself and his childhood friend thatShow MoreRelatedDisruptive Innovation2134 Words   |  9 Pagesparadigm of innovation was to improve the performance of the existing technology, thereby steeping up the performance trajectory. However, value creation for customers may be much simpler than high performing technology. There is always a threshold level till which customers can absorb and appreciate which the traditional paradigm fails to address. This has lead to a gradual shift in paradigm, over the last five decades, from a continuous performance improvement to that of something called ‘Disruption’Read MoreKodak Case Study Essay4195 Words   |  17 Pagesachieves advantages for the organisation through its configuration of resources within a changing environment, to meet the needs of markets and to fulfil stakeholders expectations.† (Johnson, G. Scholes, K. 1999: 10). Strategy exists at a range of levels in an organisation and includes Corporate Strategy, Business Unit Strategy and Operational Strategy from higher level to lower. With a clear strategy, it is essential to manage an organisation through Strategic Management. Strategic ManagementRead MoreMarketing Strategy3347 Words   |  14 PagesTechniques 3.0 Introduction 4.0 Situational Analysis (SWOT) 4.1 Situational Analysis (PESTLE) 5.0 Differential Advantages / Competitive Edge (USP) 6.0 Segmentation Targeting and Positioning (STP) 6.1 Rolex Competitive Positioning 7.0 Market Objectives and Goals 8.0 Marketing Strategies and Programmes (4 P’s) 9.0 Conclusion and Recommendations Bibliography 1. 0 A Brief History on Wrist Watch Industry The first wrist watch was invented in 1868 by Patex and Philippe howeverRead MoreRe-Defining the Independent Film Value Chain9672 Words   |  39 PagesRe-defining the Independent Film Value Chain A paper by Peter Bloore Introduction: An industry value chain or system could be summarized as a connected series of activities, that combine to create and deliver a product (or value) to customers. These activities could include research and development, manufacturing, packaging, marketing, and distribution. Strictly speaking, a value chain represents those activities as carried out within a single company, and a value system represents those activitiesRead MoreJot Case Study8374 Words   |  34 Pagescountries, with only low volumes of products manufactured in Europe and the USA. The toy market is divided up into a variety of sectors, by children’s age range and the type of toy. There are different sectors with toys aimed for babies under one year old; children aged 1 to 3 years and pre-school children of 3 to 5 years. There is a further sector for children of school age of 5 years and upwards. Additionally the toy market is broken down into categories of toys. Research has shown that children aged 2Read MoreCa se Study Analysis of Smirnoff4556 Words   |  19 PagesSalvatori Suzy Marigold Intro to Sales Promotion October 23, 2008 Case Study Analysis of Smirnoff The drinks market is constantly evolving, with product innovation, as well as brand strength, at the heart of its growth. Smirnoff Vodka has continued to remain successful in this market because of the consistently high standard of Vodka that has been produced over the years. As the market constantly changes, so does the Smirnoff brand. With a wide variety of flavors and pre-mixed drinks, Smirnoff Read MoreAnalysis of the Retail Industry in South Africa4463 Words   |  18 PagesMARKET ANALYSIS FOR THE RETAIL INDUSTRY IN SOUTH AFRICA Contents Page Executive Summary 2 1. Introduction 3 2. Retail industry in South Africa 5 3. Macro and Micro environment analysis 6 3.1 Macro environment of Retail market in South Africa 6 3.1.1. Political Environment 6 3.1.2. Economic environment 8 3.1.3 Technological Environment 10 3.2 Micro environments analysis 11 3.2.1. Suppliers’Read MoreDisney: Marketing Analysis6567 Words   |  27 Pagesenvironment 12 Marketing Objectivesn 13 International Operations 17 Conclusion 20 History and Current Situation The Walt Disney Company started off on the dreams of one man, Walt Disney. He started the Walt Disney Studios in 1926 to make animated films for children but was not satisfied with his accomplishments. As his motion pictures and television programs became successful, he felt a desire to branch out. One area that intrigued him was amusement parks. As a father, he had taken his children toRead MoreEssays on Vehicular Pollution3726 Words   |  15 Pageswas a movement which started among a tiny elite and slowly spread to make its influence felt throughout society, Romanticism was more widespread both in its origins and influence. No other intellectual/artistic movement has had comparable variety, reach, and staying power since the end of the Middle Ages. Beginning in Germany and England in the 1770s, by the 1820s it had swept through Europe, conquering at last even its most stubborn foe, the French. It traveled quickly to the Western HemisphereRead MoreEssays on Vehicular Pollution3733 Words   |  15 Pageswas a movement which started among a tiny elite and slowly spread to make its influence felt throughout society, Romanticism was more widespread both in its origins and influence. No other intellectual/artistic movement has had comparable variety, reach, and staying power since the end of the Middle Ages. Beginning in Germany and England in the 1770s, by the 1820s it had swept through Europe, conquering at last even its most stubborn foe, the French. It traveled quickly to the Western Hemisphere,

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Recommendation for Indonesian Economy

Question: Discuss about the Recommendation for Indonesian Economy. Answer: Introduction: There are various ways of arresting the inflation going on in Indonesia. The main reason for the inflation is a rise in oil price in the country. This results in cost push inflation. Events like Ramadan increases the demand for the products in the country causing demand-pull inflation. Contractionary monetary policy: The government of Indonesia can reduce inflation by taking contractionary monetary policy. The financial institutions in the country, which deals with the public directly, will get less amount of money for the lending purpose. The reduction in the money supply of the country will leave the citizen with less amount of money in hand to spend. This will arrest the spending spree of the citizen and the price level for the available goods will decrease. Increase reserve requirements: Increasing the reserve requirements will reduce the amount of money that the banks can hold for lending purposes. These banks will have to keep on hand more money for covering withdraws. With less money being lent, people will have less money to spend. It will reduce the demand for the goods available in the economy. This will, in turn, ease the inflation situation in Indonesia. This will also decrease the private investment in the country. As a result, people will have less money to spend again because the production faces a halt. The Bank Indonesia will advise how much the reserve requirements will be. Direct or indirect reduction of money supply: The Bank Sentral Republik Indonesia or the Bank Indonesia can increase the interest rates through the Federal Reserve. The banks operating in Indonesia have to give an increased interest rate in order to borrow money from the government. Here, the banks will have to lend to the public at a higher interest rate to make a profit. This will increase the interest rate faced by the citizen as a result. The increased rate of interest will reduce individual borrowing. People will demand less and spend less on goods and services in the country. This will also decrease the total domestic investment in the economy. It will cause fall in income level. With less income level expenditure on products will decrease, and the inflation rate will fall. Supply side policy: The government of Indonesia can increase the long-term competitiveness which will, in turn, increase the productivity in the country. The competitiveness of the organizations operating in the Indonesian market will bring in more ways to reduce the cost of production and decrease the prices. This will reduce inflation in the country. This policy will be applicable for long-run scenario only, as it will take the time to discover the cost-reducing technologies. The hike in oil prices will ease in the long run as well, making the transition period smooth. This will ensure a price level which will be positive for growth. Fiscal policy: The government of Indonesia can increase the tax level in order to reduce liquid money in the market. With less money in hand people will demand less and spend less on goods and products. The government of Indonesia can also decrease the spending on the economy. This will reduce the production and decrease money income in the long run. The effect will be the same as above. The government of Indonesia can also increase the subsidies on oil prices. This will reduce the overall prices in the market which had risen due to higher oil price. As a result, the rate of inflation will go down in the short run. Exchange rate policy: The government of Indonesia can increase the exchange rate to make Indonesian currency stronger than those countries from where Indonesia imports goods, services, and oil. This will reduce the price for import. The reduction in prices of goods and services of import will ensure a reduction in the domestic prices. The inflation due to the availability of goods and services will go down. As the oil price will go down, the overall price for domestic goods will also decrease. This will ensure a fall in the inflation rate. Wage control: The government of Indonesia can reduce the wages of government employees directly. A tax can be implemented on those people working in the private sector to reduce their real income. This will result in less liquid money in the hands of the citizen. With less money, spending in the economy of Indonesia will go down. This will ensure a decrease in the inflation rate of the country. The wages of the citizen of Indonesia facing a downturn will also have a negative effect on the oil prices; the oil consumption will fall. This will, in turn, reduce the overall prices of goods and commodities. References: Alpanda, Sami, and Adam Honig. 'The Impact of Central Bank Independence on the Performance of Inflation Targeting Regimes', Journal of International Money and Finance, vol. 44/(2014), pp. 118-135. Bagus, Philipp, David Howden, and Amadeus Gabriel. 'Causes and Consequences of Inflation', Business and Society Review, vol. 119/no. 4, (2014), pp. 497-517. Geronikolaou, George, Eleftherios Spyromitros, and Panagiotis Tsintzos. 'Inflation Persistence: The Path of Labor Market Structural Reforms', Economic Modelling, vol. 58/(2016), pp. 317-322. Ginindza, Mzwandile, and Esfandiar Maasoumi. 'Evaluating Inflation Targeting Based on the Distribution of Inflation and Inflation Volatility', North American Journal of Economics and Finance, vol. 26/(2013), pp. 497-518. 'Indonesia Annual Inflation Eases to 3.6 Pct in April', Xinhua News Agency,2016. 'Indonesia: Indonesia Inflation Eases to 7.75% in February', Asia News Monitor,2014. Kapetanios, George, Massimiliano Marcellino, and Fotis Papailias. 'Forecasting Inflation and GDP Growth using Heuristic Optimisation of Information Criteria and Variable Reduction Methods', Computational Statistics and Data Analysis, vol. 100/(2016;2015;), pp. 369-382. Mariyanti, Tatik, and Akhmad Affandi Mahfudz. 'Dynamic Circular Causation Model in Poverty Alleviation: Empirical Evidence from Indonesia', Humanomics, vol. 32/no. 3, (2016), pp. 275. Moessner, Richhild. 'Reactions of Real Yields and Inflation Expectations to Forward Guidance in the United States', Applied Economics, (2015), pp. 1-12. Moore, Bartholomew. 'Monetary Policy Regimes and Inflation in the New-Keynesian Model', Journal of Macroeconomics, vol. 40/(2014), pp. 323-337. Sepahvand, Mehdi. 'Liquidity Growth Control Main Factor Behind Inflation Reduction in Iran- MP', Trend Capital. English,2015. Taguchi, Hiroyuki, and Woong?Ki Sohn. 'Inflation Targeting and the Pass?through Rate in East Asian Economies', Asian Economic Journal, vol. 28/no. 2, (2014), pp. 139-159

Tuesday, December 3, 2019

Richard Rodriguez On Bilinguel Education Essays - Linguistic Rights

Richard Rodriguez On Bilinguel Education Richard Rodriquez on Bilingual Education In Memories of a Bilingual Childhood, Richard Rodriquez argues against Bilingual Education with reflection to his own experiences. He states that It is not possible for a child, any child, ever to use his familys language in school. Not to understand this is to misunderstand the public uses of schooling and to trivialize the nature of intimate life. Rodriquez believes that school is a place in which people develop their public identity. To merge intimate aspects with public ones creates no distinction between the two and in result, both could be lost. As a child, Rodriquez associated intimacy with language. As time passed, the realization was that the language itself was not the source for Rodriquez. He concluded, to seek intimate sounds is to seek the company of intimates. So therefore, intimacy does not rely solely on words but rather on the presence of people. In defining public and private identity, he reminds us that one cannot be public and remain private at the same time. It would be as if he used his private language randomly in public, than the intimacy would be lost forever. It is important to keep some aspects of your life separate, but according to Rodriquez, success depends on your fluency in the public language. Without knowing the dominant language, it is very hard to obtain a job, or even go to the supermarket. As long as Bilingual Education is allowed, minorities will be put at a disadvantage in society. Richard Rodriquez believes that bilingual education hinders minorities from developing a public identity and is disadvantageous to their success because it does not push them to use the dominant language. Education

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

The Worldview Issues that Influence Curriculum Decisions in Public Education

As Josh McDowell said in preface to book by David Noebel and Chuck Edwards (2002), â€Å"We are now living in not just a post-Christian culture, but an anti-Christian culture† (p. 2). This statement can be applied to the curriculum decisions in modern public school as well. â€Å"The educational system in the West has progressively replaced the biblical foundation with belief in evolution as ‘truth’. Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Worldview Issues that Influence Curriculum Decisions in Public Education specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This system trains the leaders—teachers, judges, media operators, politicians, etc. These leaders then set the social agenda, which gradually becomes written into law† (Manthei, 1998, p. 26). Every person has its own worldview. It is formed through education, certain set of beliefs and attitudes to life. The purpose of Biblical worldview is t o live in harmony with the world and society. The prime goal of education is to guide future adults and prepare them for life (Van Brumelen, 2002, p. 41). The application of Biblical worldview in education can help greatly in achieving this goal and create friendly and positive learning environment. Curriculum based on the Biblical worldview takes the seven virtues that should guide everyone’s life as its basics. Such a worldview not only creates a â€Å"comprehensive framework of basic convictions about life† (Van Brumelen, 2002, p. 58), it also helps building a â€Å"people-centered† curriculum. The aim of such curriculum is to explain students the purpose of human beings, how to fight against evil and work for restoration. It also aims at motivating students to support each other and not to lose hope in future, restore friendship, love and justice. It regulates the flow of curriculum in a way to promote cooperation and mutual aid among students, develop stu dent’s responsibility, courage, patience, self-control and other values. Thus, a Biblical worldview influences on curriculum in a way to assist the achievement of school’s primary tasks: maximize human potential, develop necessary skills and nurture respect for others. One of the most important roles in developing curriculum belongs to teacher, â€Å"Teacher is one who controls curriculum in class† (Van Brumelen, 2002, p. 56). Many responsibilities lie on his/her shoulders. However, before planning a curriculum, teacher should evaluate himself/herself. Does he/she have necessary traits of character? What is he/she going to teach? How he/she is going to teach? Advertising Looking for essay on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Van Brumelen (2002), the teacher who is going to make a Biblically oriented curriculum should remember that everything has purpose and effect; one should practice sanctity of human life and not give preferences to any student and, at the same time, take every student as an individual because as Shelby Steel said, â€Å"whenever you give someone a preference, you discriminate against someone else†. To teach values and create friendly and supportive environment during the lesson is also one of the most important tasks of every teacher. A Biblical worldview has one more important impact on curriculum. It requires from teacher a definite approach to the choice of literature and course books. As curriculum material cannot be neutral, teacher should understand a philosophical position of a certain source of information. Some textbooks can contain errors and wrong facts, some books use irrelevant photographs, experiments and incorrect scientific facts. Many books give an incorrect insight into the material. All these things should be considered and corrected by a teacher. There is a number of worldview issues that influence on curriculum d ecisions in public schools. These issues are related to Biblical worldview that presupposes building a curriculum based on virtues that promotes positive environment in class and help students live in harmony with society. Reference List Manthei, D. (1998). Two worldviews in conflict: Evolution is absolutely opposed to the Bible. Creation. 20 (4), 26–27 Noebel, D., Edwards, C., (2002). Thinking like a Christian: understanding and living a biblical worldview. Nashville: BH Publishing Company.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Worldview Issues that Influence Curriculum Decisions in Public Education specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Van Brummelen, H. (2002). Steppingstones to curriculum: a biblical path (second edition). Colorado: Colorado Springs. This essay on The Worldview Issues that Influence Curriculum Decisions in Public Education was written and submitted by user Remy Larsen to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essays

Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essays Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Discuss how understanding the relationship between Brenda and Tony Last Essay Essay Topic: The Namesake It is clear from the start that Tony and Brendas relationship is doomed. Brenda, a former socialite, is completely and utterly bored with her monotonous relationship, and completely and utterly bored with her equally monotonous husband, and this is best conveyed in Waughs depiction of the couples breakfast routine. Waugh seems to have the ambition of emphasizing his skepticism for relationships, and does so by writing the sad tale of Tony and Brenda Last. Waugh creates a sense of monotony easily and skillfully. For example, Only four of the six churches were visible that morning. This is a perfect example of how boring Tonys character really is. One of his daily highlights is to see church spires out of Brendas window. Everyday. The author really wants to convey to the audience that here is a man who is very much stuck in his ways. He shows no desire for change and adventure, which is exactly what Brenda desires. When Tony responds to an invitation to a party with Not on her life! Brenda replies with, No, I guessed not. She is resigned to putting up with her dull life, and seems, at first at the very least, quite self-sacrificial and to be a considerate wife. However, it is also evident that she shows little affection for Tony. When he enters the bedroom in which they are taking their breakfast, she simply greets him with kiss, which is quite possibly the most dispassionate way of asking for a kiss ever. Brenda kisses by turning her lips away and rubbing against his cheek like a cat. It was a way she had. The author truly conveys a distinct lack of passion or genuine affection, Brenda acted out if habit, not out of self will. He also didnt receive a real kiss, showing their relationship was missing any fire, leading the reader to doubt Brendas true feelings for Tony. Waugh stresses the differences between Tony and Brenda with subtlety, she had insisted on a modern bed. Their relationship is presented in a very unsympathetic manner, and also as the stereo-type of an upper class relationship during the era, thus foreshadowing the end of the relationship. Forster has also shown the effects that being a member of the upper -class on his characters. Cecil endeavors to remove Lucy of the Honeychurch taint . Forster constantly forewarns the demise of Lucy and Cecils relationship, as does Waugh. Lucy has refused Cecils offer or marriage three times before he finally accepts, showing her severe reluctance. The engagement is a sham, a front for Lucys relationship with George, much like Brendas marriage covering her affair with John Beaver. Waugh seems to also hint at the destruction of the couples marriage simply by giving the couple different bedrooms, Morgan le Fay and Guinevere. This shows a strong sense of irony, as Guinevere herself was said to be adulterous, suggesting Brendas impending infidelity. Her treachery is indicated when being referred to as like a mermaid, a Nereid emerging from fathomless depths of clear water. Waugh also uses techniques such as describing Brenda and Tony as two separate people, rather than a couple. Furthermore, this seems to be a new concept in the Hetton manor, breaking family traditions, as Tonys parents were known to be inseperable in Guinevere. This emphasizes the differences between the couple, showing that the marriage was already loveless from the offset. Tonys ignorance of his wifes mounting boredom is how Waugh prevents him as the male naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½f in the novel. Which highlights Waughs reference to Morgan Le Fay with the inability to see what is right before his own eyes. Waugh is particularly good at foreshadowing future events in his novel with possibly suggestive speech. Brenda says to Mr. Beaver at the end of his visit to Hetton next time you come with warns the reader of a future encounter between the pair. This is seems to hint at Brendas imminent adultery and her unfaithful nature. Waugh also uses his description of John Beaver as a means of foreshadowing the relationships demise. He presents Beaver in a highly derogatory light, as a man who is dull and spends his time scrounging off others. He got up late and sat near the telephone most of the day, hoping to be rung up shows that he would rather waste time than pay his own way. Simply the name is an ironic choice, as it doesnt suit his character. Beavers, by nature, are industrious and hard-working animals, and John Beaver is as far removed from his namesake as could be. Waugh shows that he has absolutely no prospects of employment. By portraying him in this way, Waugh depicts to the reader how desperate and lonely Brenda really is, as she will take up any company available. This is further expressed by how quickly she warms to Beaver. At the first hint of Beavers arrival, Brenda suggests that he can go into Galahad, no one who sleeps there ever comes again. However, she soon changes her mind, Next time you co me again you must have a better room I daresay you wont ever come again, people so seldom do. She is charmed, somehow, after spending only a day with him, and is eager to spend more time in his company. This further serves to highlight Tonys naivety and his misguided trust in his wife, which he does throughout the novel. Waugh also hints at Tonys naivety continuously throughout the novel. Tony states that Brenda was heroic with Beaver, to which she replies that she was coping with it, and she enjoyed his company, hinting at their growing intimacy. Waugh begins to refer to Brenda and Beaver as they showing that they are now a couple. The fact that Tony notices none of this further alludes to his naivety. When Brenda sends a telegram to Tony, she finishes with love to you both, which is ironic considering that she is seeing another man behind Tonys back, therefore leading Tony into a false sense of security about his marriage. As the novel progresses, Evelyn Waugh unveils more and more of Brendas true character. The unsavory nature of Beavers character is enhanced throughout the book by dark imagery. His room is gloomy and cluttered and he emerged from the shadows below. It is clear that this is not a character the audience should support. Forster uses similar techniques in his novel to describe Cecil. Forster, unlike Waugh uses physical descriptions his characters rather than use of dialogue. Cecil was medieval, like a gothic statue. Cecil snored on in his darkened room. These are stark contrasts to Forsters description of George, Lucys other love interest. The view was golden, enveloped by light and beauty. George is presented as bright and colorful, and seems to make Lucy come alive, and Forster portrays George accordingly. Waugh also alludes to Brendas infidelity many times throughout the novel. When asked about her doings in London by her husband, Brenda replies that she has been behaving rather badly to tell the truth, and also outright telling Tony that she has been carrying on madly with young men. This shows Tonys lack of understanding, as he sees Brendas confession as a sarcastic comment. It also conveys both Tonys loyalty and his naivety, as he perceives her character as one who would not have such affairs. His trust makes him see his wifes affair as a poor taste joke. Brenda lets out that she doesnt really deserve Tonys kindness, admitting that she has been carrying on anyhow for the week. Waugh makes Brenda make a mockery out of Tony, toying with his emotion. This shows the reader how easily manipulated Tony is, whilst at the same time showing Brendas true nature. She is clever at using her husbands feelings in her favor, making him feel bad when she is in the wrong. This is emphasized when Tony arrives to visit Brenda in London. She makes him feel guilty for arriving unannounced, and claims she is too busy to see him. Im going out darling, you shouldve rung ahead. Tony is so blinded by naivety that he cannot see how strange this behavior is. However, despite not being able to see that his wife is cheating on him, Tony is intuitive to the fact that he is being pushed out of his wifes life. They call me old boy. I know they laugh at me. Waugh creates characters that do not evolve as the novel progresses, allowing you to sympathize with and admire Tony. He is named Tony Last as he is the last in a dying breed of true English gentlemen, and Waugh wants to convey his disgust in the new middle classs abandonment of traditional morals, using satire to portray his sadness at the emergence of a new flapper girl culture. Forster, conversely, uses rounded characters who mature and adapt as A room with a View unfolds. Whereas Waugh wants to show how he doesnt want culture and society, and even people to change, Forster has a more accepting view of this. A room with a view is also lacking in Waughs cynical satire, taking a more romantic view on relationships. Lucy, the central character, eventually ends up with George, her true love, proving that love can overcome many obstacles. However, in a Handful of dust the protagonist is left in the Amazon jungle. It is apparent from the offset that Brenda and Tonys relationship is doomed in the novel A handful of Dust. Waugh makes their differences clear throughout the novel, also making clear his distaste at the relationships within the English Upper-class. Brendas further progression into a relationship with Jock Grant-Menzies, whilst Lucy remains with George, further emphasizes Waugh and Forsters different views, with Waughs satirical sadness contrasting with Forsters acceptance and romanticism. Despite Lucy and Cecils relationship being doomed, she did not act as unscrupulously with George as Brenda with Beaver, and this is the key point of comparison between the two novels. A Room with a View is a tale of love, hope and morality. A handful of Dust is an account of the authors sadness as the demise of conventions in adapting upper-class society.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Relationship between ownership structure, investment and corporate Essay

Relationship between ownership structure, investment and corporate value - Essay Example f such literature talks about the relationship between managerial ownership levels, the direct investment decisions made by management and the natural value of the firm. Moreover, there were many arguing studies done in almost the same year from different authors and researchers. Just like Morck, Shleifer and Vishny (1988), McConnell and Servaes (1990), and Hermalin and Weisbach (1991) provide facts and verification of a significant non-linear relationship between corporate value and managerial ownership. They argue that corporate value increases with management equity holdings to a particular level after which entrenchment behavior becomes dominant, resulting into a decrease in firm value. Out of the three studies, it was only McConnell and Servaes (1990) that have reported no change in the relationship between corporate value and managerial holdings at certain high levels of equity ownership. However, such earlier findings were found to formulate doubts when compared to works of Cho (1998) and Himmelberg, Hubbard and Palia (1999). Cho (1998) showed that managerial ownership had no effect on corporate value and investment but the only the corporate value that had a considerable impact on managerial ownership through the application of a two-stage least squares methodology. One must choose an ownership structure prior to starting a business. It may come into varying types of ownership whether sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation (for-profit and nonprofit), cooperative, or limited liability company (LLC). Although these types are being utilized by many businesses, there is no one preference that fits for every business. This is for the reason that each of these ownership structures has its certain advantages and disadvantages in a business and thus the choice of ownership structure depends on the form that would best suit and meet its needs. In saying so, there would be a need for a careful evaluation of the most important considerations in